LARAVEL MY CUSTOM FILE

OCTOBER 2 2020

CREATE A NEW LARAVEL PROJECT

1: E:

2: cd xamp\htdocs

3: composer create-project --prefer-dist laravel/laravel test

FOR COMPLETE FRAMWORK DOWNLOAD OF LARAVEL

composer create-project laravel/laravel test dev-develop

START LARAVEL PROJECT

go tp the folder project folder

E:xamp>htdocs>laravel>Blogger (Blogger is project name)(in cmd)

php artisan serve(starts the laravel framework by default on localhost:8000)

BASIC URL WILL BE

http://localhost/PROJECT NAME/public/

REMOVE THE PUBLIC FROM URL

1- Go to public folder copy htaccess file and past it in root directory(root folder)

2- then in root of file find server.php copy and paste the file and change the copied filename into index.php

LARAVEL ASSETS

composer require laravel/ui

PRESS ENTER

php artisan ui bootstrap

PRESS ENTER

npm install

PRESS ENTER

npm run dev

PRESS ENTER

FILE STRUCTURE

web.php

in routes folder

views.php

in resourses folder

assets(css,js,themes)

in resourses folder

Controller.php

in app folder >> in http folder

Model.php

in app folder >> in model folder

Migration in

root in database folder >> in migration folder

Database connection is in

.env file (in root)

ROUTING HAVE 4 METHOD

1- get

2- post

3- any

4- match

ROUTING CALLS

without parameter

Route::get('/name',function(){

$variable = "qasim";

echo $variable;

});

with parameter

Route::get('/pagename{id}', function ($id) {

return $id;

});

with optional parameter

yeh optional h if ap url mai id pass nhe krty to by default wo id 1 nhe to jo value do gy wohi aie gi

Route::get('about/{id?}',function($id=1){

return $id;

});

agr url mai condition lgni h k sirf url mai number e jae

http://localhost/laravel-project/public/admin/1

Route::get('/admin/{id}/', function ( $id) {

echo "id".$id;

})->where(['number'=>"[0-9]+"]);

named routes

Basically yeh sirf ak route ko nickname dyny k liya hty hain is ka usage url genrate krny k liya hta h like ak route(url) sy dusray route (url) tk jana

Route::get('Homepage/secondpage',function(){

echo "home page is here";

})->name('nickname');

//yeh ak route h aur us ka nickname route bnya h

Route::get('/nextpage',function(){

echo route('nickname');

};

Route::get('Homepage/Defaultpage',array('as'=>'nickname',function(){

echo "Home in side default";

}));

is sy ap Homepage/secondpage ka url b genrate kr skty hain jis ka code above h aur kisi aur url ya route sy is url py Homepage/secondpage redirect b ho skty hain jiss ka code below h

Route::get('/nextpage',function(){

return redirect()->route('nickname');

});

group routing

mutliple pages ko agr same thing lgni ho ussy group routing sy krty hain like agr humain authentication lgni h session ki phr hum esy kry gy

Route::group(['middleware'=>'Authenticate'],function(){

Route::get('/', function () {

return view('welcome');

});

is code mai hum ny welcome k page ko authentication lgae h

agr humary controller folder k ander sub controller folder hain to humain namespace use krni pery gi

Route::group(['middleware'=>'Authenticate'],'namespace=>'admin',function(){

Route::get('/', function () {

return view('welcome');

});

aur agr sigle route sy jana ho to

Route::get('/','Admin.controller@function');

prefix route url mai special words aa jae ga

Route::group(['middleware'=>'Authenticate'],'prefix=>'admin',function(){

Route::get('/',array( 'as'=>'mainpanel',

function () {

return view('welcome');

}));

});

MAKE A CONTROLLER

php artisan make:controller customController

for resourses controller

php artisan make:controller customController -r

MAKE A MODEL

php artisan make:model Custom (model name single)

for resourses controller

php artisan make:model Custom -m (model name single)

MAKE A MIGRATION

php artisan make:migration create_customs_table (table name plural)

CONTROLLER

passing array to view

public function show(){

$user=array('qasim',03356,'male','gujrat');

return view('about',['person'=>$user]);

}

public function show(){

$user=array('qasim',03356,'male','gujrat');

return view('about',compact('user'));

}

VIEWS

always save file in

pagename.blade.php

in view

show data in in view file

<? $data ?> (this is this the way is core php)

Not secured like agr controller mai esa ho

in controller

public function showdata(){

return view('Mainpage')->with('data',"<script>alert('danger');</script>");

}

inview

<? $data ?> alert show ho ga as site can easily b crack

{{ data }} (this is used for cleaning the code in blade php)

Is sy output nhe mai script show ho ga alert nhe jiss sy data secure h

{!! Data !!}

how to use if else if

@if ()

@elseif

@endif

how to use foreach

@if(isset()){

@foreach($data as $row){

}

@else{

No record

}

@endif

combination of if and foreach

If else and for each k combination ko forelse use krtain hain

@forelse()

@empty

No record

BLADE TEMPLATING

basic concept is that k different pages ko same layout ko templating kehty hain

follow is ka hta h like controller mai page call kiya h addcomment

addcomment page will call first than addcomment page will call master page

MASTER PAGE

layout.blade.php

Include function ki trha chlta h like master page jiss main ap ny header footer lga diya hain aur body waly part main changing hogi phr

<!DOCTYPE html>

<html>

<head>

<title>Master Page</title>

</head>

<p>this is the master page content </p>

(suppose yahn py navigation aur footer h)

@yield('bodywork') //yeh us page ka wo section ka addres bta rha h jahan sy data change h

</div>

</body>

</html>

ADDCOMMENT.page

addcomment.blade.php

@extends('layout') //yeh bta rha h is master page ko extend krna h

@section('bodywork') //yeh bta rha h k yeh conten is page ka h

<h3>content of add comment</h3>

@endsection

NOTE:

agr ap ny pre-existing migration mai koi changing krni h ya koi data add krna h to ap migration mai jao gy aur udher jo changing krni h kro k like

($table->string('comment'); ------>>>> $table->text('comment');)

phr php artisan migrate kro gy to chaning to ho jae gi lkn is ki wja sy ap ka existing data delete ho jae ga to is chezz ko haal krny k liya

create kro ak migration

php artisan make: migration add_abc_to_posts(posts is table name)

suppose post k table mai column add krna tha(add_abc_to_posts) is migration mai jao udher add kro colmun

$table->timestamp('status');

us k bad ap ny dobara migration krni h

php artisan migrate (in cmd)

column will be created in posts table

ELOQUENT MODEL

model mai code add nhe dy gy Eloquent model only give access to communciate with database

SAVE DATA

controller.php

$newPost = new Post;

$newPost->title = "ALI RAZA";

$newPost->gender = "Male";

$newPost->save();

$newPost = Post::create([

'title' => 'ALI RAZA' //$request['name']

'gender' => 'Male' //$request['gender']

]);

$newPost->save();

Post::create([

'title' => 'ALI RAZA' //$request['name']

'gender' => 'Male' //$request['gender']

]);

$customer->id; get id after save

Saving krty wqt let suppose ap ka data koi miss ho jaata h aur wo bd main ata to uss k liya hum fill funcrion use krian gy

$customer = new Customer([

‘name’ => ‘Qasim’,

]);

$customer->save();

$customer fill([

‘address’ => ‘anything’,

‘phone’ => ‘anything’,

]);

and in model to overcome MASS ASSIGNMENT error

Kbhi kbhi esa hta h k ap chahty ho k ap k input field mai koi value na edit ho sky like bagir permission k koi admin na bn sky ( suppose ap ny status rkha h if value is 1 then person is admin if 0 then person normal user hacker status ko chnge na paie )uss k liya hum bnae gy

model.php

Out side the function

protected $guarded=[‘variables name which u don,t want to chnge’];

Out side the function

Protected $fillable=[‘variable which u want to fill’];

Wo variable fill ho gy jo fiilable ai bnae hain bki nhe hongy

Dono mai s yak use ho gi

protected $fillable = ['title','gender'];

GET DATA

Controller.php

BOTH query fetch kry ga only one record;

$post = Post::where('id','2')->first();

$post = Post::find('2');

in dono mai difference yeh k find record sirf primary key k sth kam krta h aur where sub k sth krta h

UPDATE DATA

Controller.php

$post = Post::find('2');

$post->title = "ALI RAZA";

$post->gender = "Male";

$post->save();

$post = Post::findOrFail(2);

'title' => 'ALI RAZA' //$request['name']

'gender' => 'Male' //$request['gender']

];

if found

Post::where('id', '2')->update($input);

View.php

Normally insert to POST sy ho kata h lkn laravel update krty wqt put request krta h so edit page mia @csrf k bad @method('PATCH') likhna h

and action main /{{$contact->id}}

DELETE DATA

Controller.php

$post = Post::find('2');

$post->delete();

Post::destroy(2);

LARAVEL TINKER

artisan command which is used to communicate with database

(agr cmd mai database sy communication krna h to tinker use kry gy)

php artisan tinker

PRESS ENTER

$post = new \App\Post;

$post->title = "ALI RAZA";

$post->gender = "Male";

$post->save();

LARAVEL VALIDATION

SETTING VALIDATION

$this->validate($request, [

'name' => 'required|max:60'

]);

$request->validate([

'name'=>'required'

]);

[if success than]

SHOW ERRORS IN VEIW

@error('name')

@enderror

LARAVEL SESSION

GIVE SESSION TO VIEW (like flashmessage)

redirect('page name')->with('msg','Some message');

Check session (in view)

if(Session::has('msg'))

{

Session::get('msg');

}

CREATE SESSION

Suppose ap ny session bnana h uss k liya apka code

aur new value put krny k liya b yeh hoga

session->put('msg', 'MY message');

session(['msg'=>'My message']);

RETRIEVE SESSION

session->get('msg', 'MY message');

Session('msg');

FLASH SESSION

flash message k liya hum yeh use krain gy

session->flash('msg', 'MY message');

REFLASH SESSION

suppose ap ny ak function mai flash bnya h aur uss k bad next function call hue h us k andr view pra h to flash mesage show krwany k liya (flash message ko ak sy zyda call tk rkhny k liya)

public function flashSession()

{

session()->flash('msg', 'this is my flash message');

return $this->recheck();

}

public function recheck()

{

session()->reflash();

return view('check');

}

MIDDLEWARE

middleware is hum http request py validation hti h like session check or http request kisi special are sy aa rha h

middleware on krny k liya

php artisan make:middleware CheckSession

then kernal mai jao udr 3 types hti hain all http request, group request, single http request

KERNAL.PHP

'checksession' => \App\Http\Middleware\CheckSession::class,

WEB.PHP

//Group middleware

Route::group(['middleware' =>'checksession'], function(){

Route::get('/about', function() {

echo "I am in about page";

});

Route::get('/contact', function() {

echo "I am in contact page";

});

//Single middleware

Route::get('singlecheck', function() {

echo "I have session in me";

})->middleware('checksession');

STUB CUSTOMIZATION

Agr ap chahty ho k ap jo b code new chezz add kro ussmai phly sy e e kch code ho to ap stub use krty ho like(supposse ap chaty ho k ap k jb b new controller bny uss mai contructer phly e pra ho uss k liya stub use krty hain)

php artisan stub:publish

ROUTE MODEL BINDING

basically bagir query k url mai koi data pass kr k hum databasesy data get kr skty hain like url mai slash k bad id (product/3) or slash k bad product ka name (product/mobile)

FOR ID

Route::get('routemodel/{id}', 'customController@routeModel');

public function routeModel(Comment $result)

{

return $result;

}

FOR EMAIL

Route::get('routemodel/{result:email}', 'customController@routeModel');

public function routeModel(Comment $result)

{

return $result;

}

Basically Comment (is tabe ka name us mai url mai jis for mai b dain gy wesy data search ho ga jesa meny second code mai email search kiya h us ka name $result rekha h )

ACCESSORS

basically run time data sy koi data fecth krty e manuplate krny ko kehty hain (suppose ap data fetch kiya h us mai name field h ap us ka first letter capital krna chahty hain )

MODEL.PHP(jiss table sy get kr rhy ho us ka model h)

public function getFullnameAttribute($result)

{

return ucfirst($result);

}

yeh syntax as it is likhna h getFullnameAttribute

get(Fullname is column name)Attribute

ucfirst is first letter capital

MUTATOR

same like ACCESSORS h like hum data get kr k mrzi ki sting lga lyty thy aur data b efect nhe hta tha lkn is mai humain set krna hta h like save krty wqt Qasim Raza name ata h lkn hum chahty hain k save krny sy phely Mr automatic lg jae to us k liya mutator use krty hain

public function setFullnameAttribute($value)

{

$this->attributes['fullname']= "MR".$value;

}

FLUENT STRING

Old way

use Illuminate\Support\Str;

$output = "hi my name is ali";

$output = Str::urfirst($output);

$output = Str::replace('Hi','hello'$output);

$output = Str::camel($output);

output will me

hello My name Is ali

FLUENT STRING way

$output = "hi my name is ali";

$output = Str::of($output)

->urfirst($output)

->replace('Hi','hello'$output)

->camel($output);

output will me

hello My name Is ali

SANCTUM

What is Laravel Sanctum ? Laravel Sanctum provides a featherweight authentication system for SPAs (single page applications), mobile applications, and simple, token based APIs. Sanctum allows each user of your application to generate multiple API tokens for their account. These tokens may be granted abilities / scopes which specify which actions the tokens are allowed to perform..

https://github.com/anil-sidhu/laravel-sanctum

SEEDING

let suppose ap ny database mai dumpy data send krna h bagir interface k to us ko krny k liya mai seedeer us krain gy

create seeder in cmd

php artisan make:seeder CommentSeeder

than go in created Seeder

root>>database folder>>seedder folder

CommentSeeder.php

in run function

jb hum new seeder bnaty hain aur seeder run krny sy phely

composer dump-autoload

seeder ko run krny k liya

php artisan db:seed --class CommentSeeder

(if files missing than add in top of created seeder)

use Illuminate\Support\Facades\DB;

use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Hash;

use Illuminate\Support\Str;

(Note)MAKING MORE RECORDS ARE CALLED FACTORY

HELPERS

wo function wo ap kahe b access kr skty hain

create a helper file anywhere you want (usually in app>helper folder)

customHelper.php

<?php

if(!function_exists('random')) {

function random() {

return rand(10,1000);

}

go to the compser.json (in root)

under autoload add the helper

"files": [

"app/Helper/customHelper.php"

]

than dump the composer

(in cmd)

composer dump-autoload

after that use any where you want

Custom FACADE

yeh helper ki trha hty hain aur yeh puri class hti h

1- create a custom facade folder

2- create a file (class whome function are to be used)

3- create service provider

4- create class(whom function are be used) facade file

5- register service provider(custom service provider) and alies(customfacades) in root>>confi folder>app.php

6- that use any where you want

create a custom facade folder

create a foler in app folder

customFacades folder

create a file

Payment.php

namespace App\CustomFacades;

class Payment

{

function paymentFunction() {

echo "Payment function in function class";

}

create class(whom function are be used) facade file

in same folder (customFacde)

PaymentFacades.php

namespace App\CustomFacades;

use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Facade;

class PaymentFacades extends Facade {

protected static function getFacadeAccessor() {

return 'payment';

}

create service provider

php artisan make:provider PaymentServiceProvider

you will find service provider in root>>app>>provider

PaymentServiceProvider.php

include your class in top

use Illuminate\Support\ServiceProvider;

public function register()

{

$this->app->bind('payment',function(){ //payment fist L in smal

return new Payment(); //Payment is class name

});

}

app.php

add app service provider in providers

App\Providers\PaymentServiceProvider::class,

add customFacede in alias

'Payment' => App\CustomFacades\PaymentFacades::class,

how to user

Payment::paymentFunction();

Expanation phely hum ny wo class bnae h jiss k function hum ny user krny hain phr us ko humny service provider mai kiya h jis mai humny usy bind kiya h payment class sy uss k bad humny csutomfacade bnya h jisny humari payment class ko facede class sy extend kiya h

TOPIC TO DO

LOCALIZATION (make multi language)

mail

payment method

relation db

make foriein key in migration

ERRORS

IF GOT 419 error

Solution

In your form

@csrf

...

</form>

In your head tag

In Your Script tag

$.ajaxSetup({

headers: {

'X-CSRF-TOKEN': $('meta[name="csrf-token"]').attr('content')

}

});

MAIL

What I like to do now when working locally is using something like Gmail to send mails, all you need to do is providing you personal - or custom dev email - credentials in .env file.

As for online, you need to create an email - example@my-domain.com in your cpanel, and check your server configuration for mail port, driver and host:

env file

online

MAIL_DRIVER=smtp

MAIL_HOST=mail.my-domain.com

MAIL_PORT=2525

MAIL_USERNAME=example@my-domain.com

MAIL_PASSWORD=secret

local

MAIL_DRIVER = smtp

MAIL_HOST = smtp.gmail.com

MAIL_PORT = 587

MAIL_USERNAME = your-gmail-username

MAIL_PASSWORD = your-application-specific-password

MAIL_ENCRYPTION = tls

after that

php artisan config:cache

craete controller

ONLY FOR READING

FORM CREATION

1- composer.json mai ak dependency add krni h

2- go to require section then add("laravelcollective/html":"^5.3.0"then go to cmd

Open to the project E:>cd xamp\htdocs\htdocs\laravel-project composer update

3- go to config folder then app.php then go to provider (Illuminate\Html\HtmlServiceProvider::class)

Then go to aliases array then add

( 'Html' => Collective\Html\HtmlFacades::class,

'Form' => Collective\Html\HtmlFacades::class, )

Illuminate HtmlServiceProvider is not supported to laravel 5.3 or about instated of Illuminate , You have to use Collective package as follows- terminal composer require "laravelcollective/html":"^5.2.0" Next, add your new provider to the providers array of config/app.php: 'providers' => [ Collective\Html\HtmlServiceProvider::class, ], Finally, add two class aliases to the aliases array of config/app.php: 'Form' => Collective\Html\FormFacade::class, 'Html' => Collective\Html\HtmlFacade::class,?

Show less

Creating view

Web.php

1 Route::get("/","FirstController@showdata");

2 Route::Post('/formsubmit',

[

"uses" => "FirstController@submitData",

"as" => "Formsubmit",

]);

Contoller.php

public function submitData(Request $request){

$username = $request->input('username');

echo $username; }

View.php

{!!Form::open(['route'=>'Formsubmit'])!!}

{!!form::text('username')!!}

{!!form::submit('submit')!!}

{!!form::close()!!}

MAKE MULTI USER IN LARAVEL

https://www.devopsschool.com/blog/how-to-create-multiple-role-based-authentication-and-access-control-in-laravel-application/

CRUD IN JQUERY

https://makitweb.com/insert-update-and-delete-record-with-ajax-in-laravel/

UNDERSTANDING OF AUTHENTICATION

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3I1dCtvmBbk&list=PLe30vg_FG4OTO7KbQ6TByyY99AiSw1MDS&index=4&ab_channel=Bitfumes

Search This Blog

setup project code ci3

LARAVEL MY CUSTOM FILE

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